Vasculitis Care in Collegeville, PA
Vasculitis is inflammation of the blood vessels. Prompt evaluation and treatment protect the organs the vessels supply.
What is vasculitis?
Vasculitis is a group of diseases in which the immune system inflames the walls of blood vessels. The inflammation can narrow or block vessels and limit blood flow to organs such as the skin, nerves, sinuses, lungs, and kidneys. The group includes giant cell arteritis and ANCA-associated vasculitis, among others.
Common symptoms
Symptoms depend on which vessels and organs are involved and may include:
- Fever, fatigue, night sweats, and unintended weight loss
- Purplish spots, rashes, or sores on the skin
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the hands or feet
- Chronic sinus problems, nosebleeds, or a persistent cough
- Blood in the urine or swelling from kidney involvement
- Abdominal pain, and muscle or joint pain
When to get urgent medical care
How vasculitis is diagnosed
Evaluation includes a detailed history and examination, blood and urine tests (including inflammatory markers, ANCA antibodies, and kidney function), and imaging. A biopsy of affected tissue is often needed to confirm the diagnosis and identify the type.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the type and severity. It usually starts with corticosteroids combined with other immune-suppressing medications to bring the disease under control, followed by maintenance treatment to keep it in remission. Regular monitoring of blood and urine tests helps detect relapses and medication side effects early.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Shady Abdelbaki, MD · Last reviewed October 25, 2026
Frequently asked questions about vasculitis
Is vasculitis the same as vascular disease from cholesterol?
No. Vasculitis is caused by inflammation from the immune system, while cholesterol-related vascular disease involves plaque buildup. They are diagnosed and treated differently.
Can vasculitis go into remission?
Yes. With appropriate treatment, many people reach remission, although some need long-term monitoring and maintenance therapy.
Which doctors treat vasculitis?
Rheumatologists commonly lead vasculitis care and coordinate with other specialists, such as kidney, lung, or eye doctors, depending on which organs are involved.
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